5 Most Common Myths About Stomatitis – What You Need to Know

23 May 2025

Stomatitis is an inflammation of the oral mucosa that is very common in both children and adults. The disease can be caused by viral, bacterial or fungal infections, as well as by a weakened immune system, stress, or mechanical trauma. The viral form of stomatitis is particularly contagious and can easily be transmitted through shared dishes, close contact, or touching the mouth with hands.

During stomatitis, patients develop small but painful ulcers, which are often found on the tongue, gums, inner lip, or cheek mucosa. The pain is sometimes so severe that it becomes difficult to eat, talk, and even breathe.

Despite the fact that this disease is quite common, there are many misconceptions surrounding it. Let's examine the 5 most common myths about stomatitis:

Myth 1: Stomatitis Is Contagious

Many people think that stomatitis is contagious in all cases and that even minimal contact with an infected person is enough to become infected themselves. In reality, most forms of stomatitis, including the most common aphthous stomatitis, are not contagious. It is not transmitted through conversation, using shared dishes, or close contact. However, there is a form of this disease, such as herpetic stomatitis, which is caused by the herpes virus and is contagious. That's why it's important to consult a dentist promptly, receive an accurate diagnosis, and plan the correct treatment.

Myth 2: Stomatitis Only Occurs in Children

One of the most common misconceptions is that stomatitis is only a problem in childhood. While stomatitis is common in children, it can develop at any age. In adults, the causes of stomatitis can be:

• Stress
• Immune system problems
• Vitamin deficiencies
• Hormonal changes or other health conditions. The manifestation of stomatitis in adulthood is not unusual and requires appropriate attention and treatment, just as in children.

Myth 3: Stomatitis Is Only a Result of Poor Hygiene

It is often thought that stomatitis develops only due to inadequate oral hygiene. While this may increase the risk of stomatitis, it is not the only or necessary cause. Stomatitis can be caused by various factors, such as immune system disorders, nutritional factors, stress, allergic reactions, medication side effects, and more. Often, patients who take care of their oral hygiene daily still develop stomatitis due to other causes. Therefore, it is important to approach this problem comprehensively.

Myth 4: Stomatitis Will Go Away on Its Own, No Treatment Is Needed

Many people think that stomatitis will go away on its own and does not require medical intervention. However, the reality is different. While mild forms of stomatitis may disappear within 1-2 weeks without treatment, in many cases, treating stomatitis significantly reduces symptoms, speeds up recovery, and prevents complications. Professional treatment is especially important if stomatitis is severe, recurs frequently, or is accompanied by other symptoms.

Myth 5: Salt Water Rinse - This Method Is Absolutely Not Recommended

Folk medicine often suggests using salt water rinses to treat stomatitis. While salt water may have certain antiseptic effects, it is not sufficient or the best approach for all types of stomatitis. Moreover, in some cases, salt water can irritate the oral mucosa and increase pain. Also known for treating stomatitis is alum, which causes more burning and irritation of the ulcer area, which is absolutely not recommended. Modern dentistry has special preparations and treatment methods that are much more effective in dealing with stomatitis. That's why, for any type of stomatitis, consultation with a specialist is recommended.

Stomatitis, as an oral health issue, requires proper attention and treatment. Debunking the myths discussed above helps us better understand this condition and make the right decisions to protect our health. If you are experiencing symptoms of stomatitis, don't delay, consult a doctor promptly.

At "Blits Dental-Kakhaber Kharebava Clinic," you will find experienced specialists who will help you correctly diagnose the problem and select an effective treatment plan.